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How Can I Prepare for My Abdominal or Pelvic Ultrasound Scan?

UI

Ultrasound Ireland

Medical Team

11 October 20192 min read

Proper preparation helps ensure we get the best possible images during your ultrasound. Here's what you need to know for abdominal and pelvic scans.

Pelvic Ultrasound Preparation

For a pelvic ultrasound, you should drink 1 litre of water one hour prior to your appointment time.

Why a Full Bladder?

A full bladder:

  • Pushes the bowel out of the way
  • Creates an "acoustic window" for clearer images
  • Helps visualise the uterus and ovaries more clearly
  • Improves overall image quality

Tips for Success

  • Start drinking water about 60-90 minutes before your appointment
  • Avoid emptying your bladder once you start drinking
  • If you arrive early, continue holding on

Abdominal Ultrasound Preparation

For an abdominal ultrasound, you must fast from food for at least 6 hours before your appointment.

Fasting Guidelines

  • No food for 6 hours (4 hours for small children if possible)
  • Small amounts of water are permitted
  • Take essential medications as normal with water

Why Fasting?

Fasting helps because:

  • The gallbladder remains full (eaten food empties it)
  • Gas and food in the stomach don't obscure views
  • Organs are easier to visualise

Appointment Duration

Please allow up to 30-45 minutes for your examination to be completed. This includes:

  • Registration and preparation
  • The scan itself
  • Time for images to be reviewed

What to Bring

  • Comfortable, loose-fitting clothing
  • Your referral letter (if applicable)
  • Previous scan reports (if relevant)
  • A list of any medications you're taking

Questions?

If you're unsure about preparation requirements for your specific scan, please contact us before your appointment. We're happy to advise.


Book your ultrasound scan at Ultrasound Ireland. Call 01 210 0232 or email [email protected].

Tags:ultrasoundpreparationabdominal-scanpelvic-scan

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