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Pregnancy Guide

What is the 20-Week Detailed Anatomy Pregnancy Scan?

UI

Ultrasound Ireland

Medical Team

14 March 20244 min read

The 20-week detailed anatomy scan, also known as the anomaly scan, is one of the most comprehensive ultrasound examinations during pregnancy.

What is the Anomaly Scan?

This thorough ultrasound is performed around 20 weeks of pregnancy and typically lasts 30-45 minutes. It provides a detailed assessment of your baby's development.

Why Do We Do This Scan?

As clinical sonographer Monica Healy explains: "We do an anomaly scan because we want to know if the baby has any anomalies that need attention the minute the baby is born."

Early detection allows:

  • Parents to prepare emotionally and practically
  • Healthcare teams to plan for special care needs
  • Appropriate delivery arrangements to be made

What We Examine

Brain Development

Checking the structure and development of your baby's brain.

Heart Assessment

A detailed look at the heart chambers and major blood vessels.

Organ Development

Examining the stomach, kidneys, bladder, and other organs.

Placental Positioning

Checking where the placenta is located and its health.

Fetal Measurements

Including:

  • Head circumference
  • Femur (thigh bone) length
  • Abdominal circumference

Blood Flow

Using Doppler imaging to visualise blood flow to and from the placenta.

3D Imaging

Capturing detailed images of facial features and limbs.

Finding Out the Gender

If you wish to know your baby's sex, this scan provides an excellent opportunity for gender determination.

The Emotional Experience

While this scan has important medical objectives, it's also a wonderful bonding experience. You'll see your baby in remarkable detail - their face, hands, feet, and movements.

What Happens Next

Results are discussed with you at the time of the scan. If any concerns arise, your sonographer will explain the findings and any recommended next steps.


Book your 20-week anomaly scan at Ultrasound Ireland. Visit our Detailed Scan page or call 01 210 0232.

Tags:20-week-scananomaly-scanpregnancyanatomy-scan

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